2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/highmem.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/linkage.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <asm/bcache.h>
19 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
20 #include <asm/cache.h>
21 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
23 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
26 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
27 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
28 #include <asm/sections.h>
29 #include <asm/system.h>
30 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
32 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
36 * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
39 * o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
40 * o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
43 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(void (*func
) (void *info
), void *info
,
48 #if !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
49 smp_call_function(func
, info
, retry
, wait
);
58 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly
;
59 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly
;
60 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly
;
63 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
65 static void cache_noop(void) {}
67 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops
= {
68 .bc_enable
= (void *)cache_noop
,
69 .bc_disable
= (void *)cache_noop
,
70 .bc_wback_inv
= (void *)cache_noop
,
71 .bc_inv
= (void *)cache_noop
74 struct bcache_ops
*bcops
= &no_sc_ops
;
76 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
77 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
79 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
81 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
82 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
83 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR) \
84 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
87 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
89 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr
)
91 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
92 blast_dcache32_page(addr
);
95 static void __init
r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
97 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
100 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
101 else if (dc_lsize
== 16)
102 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= blast_dcache16_page
;
103 else if (dc_lsize
== 32)
104 r4k_blast_dcache_page
= r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32
;
107 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
)(unsigned long addr
);
109 static void __init
r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
111 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
114 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= (void *)cache_noop
;
115 else if (dc_lsize
== 16)
116 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= blast_dcache16_page_indexed
;
117 else if (dc_lsize
== 32)
118 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed
= blast_dcache32_page_indexed
;
121 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache
)(void);
123 static void __init
r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
125 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
128 r4k_blast_dcache
= (void *)cache_noop
;
129 else if (dc_lsize
== 16)
130 r4k_blast_dcache
= blast_dcache16
;
131 else if (dc_lsize
== 32)
132 r4k_blast_dcache
= blast_dcache32
;
135 /* force code alignment (used for TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR) */
136 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
137 __asm__ __volatile__( \
139 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
142 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
143 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
145 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
149 local_irq_save(flags
);
151 local_irq_restore(flags
);
154 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
156 unsigned long start
= INDEX_BASE
;
157 unsigned long end
= start
+ current_cpu_data
.icache
.waysize
;
158 unsigned long ws_inc
= 1UL << current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
159 unsigned long ws_end
= current_cpu_data
.icache
.ways
<<
160 current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
161 unsigned long ws
, addr
;
163 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2
;
164 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
165 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
166 for (addr
= start
+ 0x400; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
167 cache32_unroll32(addr
|ws
, Index_Invalidate_I
);
168 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN
;
169 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
170 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
171 for (addr
= start
; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
172 cache32_unroll32(addr
|ws
, Index_Invalidate_I
);
175 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page
)
179 local_irq_save(flags
);
180 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page
);
181 local_irq_restore(flags
);
184 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page
)
186 unsigned long indexmask
= current_cpu_data
.icache
.waysize
- 1;
187 unsigned long start
= INDEX_BASE
+ (page
& indexmask
);
188 unsigned long end
= start
+ PAGE_SIZE
;
189 unsigned long ws_inc
= 1UL << current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
190 unsigned long ws_end
= current_cpu_data
.icache
.ways
<<
191 current_cpu_data
.icache
.waybit
;
192 unsigned long ws
, addr
;
194 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2
;
195 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
196 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
197 for (addr
= start
+ 0x400; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
198 cache32_unroll32(addr
|ws
, Index_Invalidate_I
);
199 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN
;
200 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
201 for (ws
= 0; ws
< ws_end
; ws
+= ws_inc
)
202 for (addr
= start
; addr
< end
; addr
+= 0x400 * 2)
203 cache32_unroll32(addr
|ws
, Index_Invalidate_I
);
206 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
208 static void __init
r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
210 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
213 r4k_blast_icache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
214 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
215 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache16_page
;
216 else if (ic_lsize
== 32)
217 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache32_page
;
218 else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
219 r4k_blast_icache_page
= blast_icache64_page
;
223 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
)(unsigned long addr
);
225 static void __init
r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
227 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
230 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
= (void *)cache_noop
;
231 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
232 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
= blast_icache16_page_indexed
;
233 else if (ic_lsize
== 32) {
234 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR
&& cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
235 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
236 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed
;
237 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR
)
238 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
239 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed
;
241 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
=
242 blast_icache32_page_indexed
;
243 } else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
244 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed
= blast_icache64_page_indexed
;
247 static void (* r4k_blast_icache
)(void);
249 static void __init
r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
251 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
254 r4k_blast_icache
= (void *)cache_noop
;
255 else if (ic_lsize
== 16)
256 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache16
;
257 else if (ic_lsize
== 32) {
258 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR
&& cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
259 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_r4600_v1_icache32
;
260 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR
)
261 r4k_blast_icache
= tx49_blast_icache32
;
263 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache32
;
264 } else if (ic_lsize
== 64)
265 r4k_blast_icache
= blast_icache64
;
268 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page
)(unsigned long addr
);
270 static void __init
r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
272 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
274 if (scache_size
== 0)
275 r4k_blast_scache_page
= (void *)cache_noop
;
276 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
277 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache16_page
;
278 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
279 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache32_page
;
280 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
281 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache64_page
;
282 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
283 r4k_blast_scache_page
= blast_scache128_page
;
286 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
)(unsigned long addr
);
288 static void __init
r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
290 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
292 if (scache_size
== 0)
293 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= (void *)cache_noop
;
294 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
295 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache16_page_indexed
;
296 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
297 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache32_page_indexed
;
298 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
299 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache64_page_indexed
;
300 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
301 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed
= blast_scache128_page_indexed
;
304 static void (* r4k_blast_scache
)(void);
306 static void __init
r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
308 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
310 if (scache_size
== 0)
311 r4k_blast_scache
= (void *)cache_noop
;
312 else if (sc_lsize
== 16)
313 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache16
;
314 else if (sc_lsize
== 32)
315 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache32
;
316 else if (sc_lsize
== 64)
317 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache64
;
318 else if (sc_lsize
== 128)
319 r4k_blast_scache
= blast_scache128
;
322 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args
)
324 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
331 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
343 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
345 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k___flush_cache_all
, NULL
, 1, 1);
348 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct
*mm
)
350 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
353 for_each_online_cpu(i
)
354 if (cpu_context(i
, mm
))
359 return cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm
);
363 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args
)
365 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= args
;
367 if (!(has_valid_asid(vma
->vm_mm
)))
373 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
374 unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
376 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases
)
379 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_range
, vma
, 1, 1);
382 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args
)
384 struct mm_struct
*mm
= args
;
386 if (!has_valid_asid(mm
))
390 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
391 * only flush the primary caches but R10000 and R12000 behave sane ...
392 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
393 * caches, so we can bail out early.
395 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC
||
396 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC
||
397 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC
||
398 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC
) {
406 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
408 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases
)
411 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_mm
, mm
, 1, 1);
414 struct flush_cache_page_args
{
415 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
420 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args
)
422 struct flush_cache_page_args
*fcp_args
= args
;
423 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= fcp_args
->vma
;
424 unsigned long addr
= fcp_args
->addr
;
425 struct page
*page
= pfn_to_page(fcp_args
->pfn
);
426 int exec
= vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
;
427 struct mm_struct
*mm
= vma
->vm_mm
;
435 * If ownes no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
436 * this page into the cache.
438 if (!has_valid_asid(mm
))
442 pgdp
= pgd_offset(mm
, addr
);
443 pudp
= pud_offset(pgdp
, addr
);
444 pmdp
= pmd_offset(pudp
, addr
);
445 ptep
= pte_offset(pmdp
, addr
);
448 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
451 if (!(pte_val(*ptep
) & _PAGE_PRESENT
))
454 if ((mm
== current
->active_mm
) && (pte_val(*ptep
) & _PAGE_VALID
))
458 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
459 * another ASID than the current one.
461 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases
)
462 vaddr
= kmap_coherent(page
, addr
);
464 vaddr
= kmap_atomic(page
, KM_USER0
);
465 addr
= (unsigned long)vaddr
;
468 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases
|| (exec
&& !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc
)) {
469 r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr
);
470 if (exec
&& !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store
)
471 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr
);
474 if (vaddr
&& cpu_has_vtag_icache
&& mm
== current
->active_mm
) {
475 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
477 if (cpu_context(cpu
, mm
) != 0)
478 drop_mmu_context(mm
, cpu
);
480 r4k_blast_icache_page(addr
);
484 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases
)
487 kunmap_atomic(vaddr
, KM_USER0
);
491 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
492 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long pfn
)
494 struct flush_cache_page_args args
;
500 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_page
, &args
, 1, 1);
503 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr
)
505 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr
);
508 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr
)
510 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page
, (void *) addr
, 1, 1);
513 struct flush_icache_range_args
{
518 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(void *args
)
520 struct flush_icache_range_args
*fir_args
= args
;
521 unsigned long start
= fir_args
->start
;
522 unsigned long end
= fir_args
->end
;
524 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc
) {
525 if (end
- start
>= dcache_size
) {
528 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
529 protected_blast_dcache_range(start
, end
);
532 if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store
&& scache_size
) {
533 if (end
- start
> scache_size
)
536 protected_blast_scache_range(start
, end
);
540 if (end
- start
> icache_size
)
543 protected_blast_icache_range(start
, end
);
546 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
548 struct flush_icache_range_args args
;
553 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_icache_range
, &args
, 1, 1);
554 instruction_hazard();
557 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
559 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
561 /* Catch bad driver code */
564 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches
) {
565 if (size
>= scache_size
)
568 blast_scache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
573 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
574 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
577 if (size
>= dcache_size
) {
580 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
581 blast_dcache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
584 bc_wback_inv(addr
, size
);
587 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
589 /* Catch bad driver code */
592 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches
) {
593 if (size
>= scache_size
)
596 blast_scache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
600 if (size
>= dcache_size
) {
603 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
604 blast_dcache_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
609 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
612 * While we're protected against bad userland addresses we don't care
613 * very much about what happens in that case. Usually a segmentation
614 * fault will dump the process later on anyway ...
616 static void local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(void * arg
)
618 unsigned long ic_lsize
= cpu_icache_line_size();
619 unsigned long dc_lsize
= cpu_dcache_line_size();
620 unsigned long sc_lsize
= cpu_scache_line_size();
621 unsigned long addr
= (unsigned long) arg
;
623 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL
;
625 protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr
& ~(dc_lsize
- 1));
626 if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store
&& scache_size
)
627 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr
& ~(sc_lsize
- 1));
629 protected_flush_icache_line(addr
& ~(ic_lsize
- 1));
630 if (MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR
) {
631 __asm__
__volatile__ (
646 : "i" (Hit_Invalidate_I
));
648 if (MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR
)
649 __asm__
__volatile__ ("sync");
652 static void r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr
)
654 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp
, (void *) addr
, 1, 1);
657 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
659 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache
)
663 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
665 const unsigned long ic_lsize
= 32;
668 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
672 for (addr
= INDEX_BASE
; addr
<= INDEX_BASE
+ 4096; addr
+= ic_lsize
) {
673 __asm__
__volatile__ (
677 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
678 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
679 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
680 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
681 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
682 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
683 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
684 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
685 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
686 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
687 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
688 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
691 : "r" (addr
), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I
), "i" (Fill
));
695 static char *way_string
[] __initdata
= { NULL
, "direct mapped", "2-way",
696 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way"
699 static void __init
probe_pcache(void)
701 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
702 unsigned int config
= read_c0_config();
703 unsigned int prid
= read_c0_prid();
704 unsigned long config1
;
707 switch (c
->cputype
) {
708 case CPU_R4600
: /* QED style two way caches? */
712 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
713 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
715 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/2);
717 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
718 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
720 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/2);
722 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
727 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
728 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
732 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
733 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
735 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
737 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
741 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
742 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
746 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
747 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
749 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
751 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
752 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
762 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
763 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
765 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0; /* doesn't matter */
767 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
768 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
770 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0; /* does not matter */
772 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
778 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& R10K_CONF_IC
) >> 29));
779 c
->icache
.linesz
= 64;
781 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
783 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& R10K_CONF_DC
) >> 26));
784 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 32;
786 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
788 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
792 write_c0_config(config
& ~VR41_CONF_P4K
);
794 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
795 if (c
->processor_id
== 0x0c80U
|| c
->processor_id
== 0x0c81U
||
796 c
->processor_id
== 0x0c82U
) {
797 config
|= 0x00400000U
;
798 if (c
->processor_id
== 0x0c80U
)
799 config
|= VR41_CONF_BP
;
800 write_c0_config(config
);
802 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
804 icache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
805 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
807 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/2);
809 dcache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
810 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
812 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/2);
821 icache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
822 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
824 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0; /* doesn't matter */
826 dcache_size
= 1 << (10 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
827 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
829 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0; /* does not matter */
831 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
838 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
839 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
841 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/ c
->icache
.ways
);
843 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
844 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
846 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/ c
->dcache
.ways
);
848 #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(RM9000_CDEX_SMP_WAR)
849 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P
;
851 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
855 icache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_IC
) >> 9));
856 c
->icache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_IB
) >> 5);
861 c
->icache
.waybit
= 0;
863 dcache_size
= 1 << (12 + ((config
& CONF_DC
) >> 6));
864 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& CONF_DB
) >> 4);
869 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0;
873 if (!(config
& MIPS_CONF_M
))
874 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
877 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
878 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
880 config1
= read_c0_config1();
882 if ((lsize
= ((config1
>> 19) & 7)))
883 c
->icache
.linesz
= 2 << lsize
;
885 c
->icache
.linesz
= lsize
;
886 c
->icache
.sets
= 64 << ((config1
>> 22) & 7);
887 c
->icache
.ways
= 1 + ((config1
>> 16) & 7);
889 icache_size
= c
->icache
.sets
*
892 c
->icache
.waybit
= __ffs(icache_size
/c
->icache
.ways
);
894 if (config
& 0x8) /* VI bit */
895 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG
;
898 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
902 if ((lsize
= ((config1
>> 10) & 7)))
903 c
->dcache
.linesz
= 2 << lsize
;
905 c
->dcache
.linesz
= lsize
;
906 c
->dcache
.sets
= 64 << ((config1
>> 13) & 7);
907 c
->dcache
.ways
= 1 + ((config1
>> 7) & 7);
909 dcache_size
= c
->dcache
.sets
*
912 c
->dcache
.waybit
= __ffs(dcache_size
/c
->dcache
.ways
);
914 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH
;
919 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
920 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
921 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
922 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
923 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
926 if ((prid
& 0xff00) == PRID_IMP_R4000
&& (prid
& 0xff) < 0x40 &&
927 !(config
& CONF_SC
) && c
->icache
.linesz
!= 16 &&
929 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
931 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
932 c
->icache
.waysize
= icache_size
/ c
->icache
.ways
;
933 c
->dcache
.waysize
= dcache_size
/ c
->dcache
.ways
;
935 c
->icache
.sets
= c
->icache
.linesz
?
936 icache_size
/ (c
->icache
.linesz
* c
->icache
.ways
) : 0;
937 c
->dcache
.sets
= c
->dcache
.linesz
?
938 dcache_size
/ (c
->dcache
.linesz
* c
->dcache
.ways
) : 0;
941 * R10000 and R12000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB
942 * 2-way virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
943 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
944 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
946 switch (c
->cputype
) {
951 c
->dcache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
;
962 if ((read_c0_config7() & (1 << 16))) {
963 /* effectively physically indexed dcache,
964 thus no virtual aliases. */
965 c
->dcache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
;
969 if (c
->dcache
.waysize
> PAGE_SIZE
)
970 c
->dcache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
;
973 switch (c
->cputype
) {
976 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
977 * the config register.
979 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG
;
987 c
->icache
.flags
|= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC
;
991 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2
993 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
994 * one op will act on all 4 ways
999 printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1001 cpu_has_vtag_icache
? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1002 way_string
[c
->icache
.ways
], c
->icache
.linesz
);
1004 printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1005 dcache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->dcache
.ways
],
1006 (c
->dcache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX
) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1007 (c
->dcache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES
) ?
1008 "cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1013 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1014 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1015 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1018 static int __init
probe_scache(void)
1020 unsigned long flags
, addr
, begin
, end
, pow2
;
1021 unsigned int config
= read_c0_config();
1022 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1025 if (config
& CONF_SC
)
1028 begin
= (unsigned long) &_stext
;
1029 begin
&= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1030 end
= begin
+ (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1033 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1034 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1036 local_irq_save(flags
);
1038 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1040 for (addr
= begin
; addr
< end
; addr
= (begin
+ pow2
)) {
1041 unsigned long *p
= (unsigned long *) addr
;
1042 __asm__
__volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p
)); /* whee... */
1046 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1049 __asm__
__volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1050 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I
, begin
);
1051 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D
, begin
);
1052 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD
, begin
);
1054 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1055 pow2
= (128 * 1024);
1057 for (addr
= begin
+ (128 * 1024); addr
< end
; addr
= begin
+ pow2
) {
1058 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD
, addr
);
1059 __asm__
__volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1060 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1064 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1068 c
->scache
.linesz
= 16 << ((config
& R4K_CONF_SB
) >> 22);
1070 c
->dcache
.waybit
= 0; /* does not matter */
1075 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
1076 static void __init
loongson2_sc_init(void)
1078 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1080 scache_size
= 512*1024;
1081 c
->scache
.linesz
= 32;
1083 c
->scache
.waybit
= 0;
1084 c
->scache
.waysize
= scache_size
/ (c
->scache
.ways
);
1085 c
->scache
.sets
= scache_size
/ (c
->scache
.linesz
* c
->scache
.ways
);
1086 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1087 scache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1089 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1093 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1094 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1095 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1097 static void __init
setup_scache(void)
1099 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1100 unsigned int config
= read_c0_config();
1104 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1105 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1106 * Linux memory managment.
1108 switch (c
->cputype
) {
1113 sc_present
= run_uncached(probe_scache
);
1115 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S
;
1121 scache_size
= 0x80000 << ((config
& R10K_CONF_SS
) >> 16);
1122 c
->scache
.linesz
= 64 << ((config
>> 13) & 1);
1124 c
->scache
.waybit
= 0;
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1137 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1142 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
1144 loongson2_sc_init();
1149 if (c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
||
1150 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
||
1151 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
||
1152 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
) {
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1154 if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1155 scache_size
= c
->scache
.ways
* c
->scache
.sets
* c
->scache
.linesz
;
1156 printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1158 way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1161 if (!(c
->scache
.flags
& MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
))
1162 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1172 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1173 c
->scache
.waysize
= scache_size
/ c
->scache
.ways
;
1175 c
->scache
.sets
= scache_size
/ (c
->scache
.linesz
* c
->scache
.ways
);
1177 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1178 scache_size
>> 10, way_string
[c
->scache
.ways
], c
->scache
.linesz
);
1180 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES
;
1183 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1186 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1187 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs. It disables the bus
1188 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1190 switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1191 case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1192 case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1193 case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1194 case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1196 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1197 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1198 * to arch/mips/au1000/common/cputable.c
1200 case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1201 case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1202 case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1203 set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1208 static void __init
coherency_setup(void)
1210 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK
, CONF_CM_DEFAULT
);
1213 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1214 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1215 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1216 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1217 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1219 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1226 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU
);
1229 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1230 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one...
1232 case CPU_AU1000
: /* rev. DA, HA, HB */
1233 case CPU_AU1100
: /* rev. AB, BA, BC ?? */
1234 case CPU_AU1500
: /* rev. AB */
1235 au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1240 void __init
r4k_cache_init(void)
1242 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1243 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1244 extern char __weak except_vec2_generic
;
1245 extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1
;
1246 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
1248 switch (c
->cputype
) {
1251 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1
, 0x80);
1255 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic
, 0x80);
1262 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1263 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1264 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1265 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1266 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1267 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1268 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1269 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1270 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1273 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1274 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1275 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1277 if (c
->dcache
.linesz
)
1278 shm_align_mask
= max_t( unsigned long,
1279 c
->dcache
.sets
* c
->dcache
.linesz
- 1,
1282 shm_align_mask
= PAGE_SIZE
-1;
1283 flush_cache_all
= cache_noop
;
1284 __flush_cache_all
= r4k___flush_cache_all
;
1285 flush_cache_mm
= r4k_flush_cache_mm
;
1286 flush_cache_page
= r4k_flush_cache_page
;
1287 flush_cache_range
= r4k_flush_cache_range
;
1289 flush_cache_sigtramp
= r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp
;
1290 flush_icache_all
= r4k_flush_icache_all
;
1291 local_flush_data_cache_page
= local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page
;
1292 flush_data_cache_page
= r4k_flush_data_cache_page
;
1293 flush_icache_range
= r4k_flush_icache_range
;
1295 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
1296 _dma_cache_wback_inv
= r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
1297 _dma_cache_wback
= r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
1298 _dma_cache_inv
= r4k_dma_cache_inv
;
1303 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL
);