Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
[zen-stable.git] / drivers / tty / serial / amba-pl011.c
blobf5f6831b0a640671d9e91c3d3e17a4d682e35578
1 /*
2 * Driver for AMBA serial ports
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports. They
25 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
26 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
27 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs. If
28 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
29 * and hooked into this driver.
32 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
33 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
34 #endif
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/console.h>
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/tty.h>
43 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
44 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
45 #include <linux/serial.h>
46 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
47 #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
51 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
52 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
55 #include <asm/io.h>
56 #include <asm/sizes.h>
58 #define UART_NR 14
60 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR 204
61 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR 64
62 #define SERIAL_AMBA_NR UART_NR
64 #define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
66 #define UART_DR_ERROR (UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
67 #define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX (1 << 16)
70 #define UART_WA_SAVE_NR 14
72 static void pl011_lockup_wa(unsigned long data);
73 static const u32 uart_wa_reg[UART_WA_SAVE_NR] = {
74 ST_UART011_DMAWM,
75 ST_UART011_TIMEOUT,
76 ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
77 UART011_IBRD,
78 UART011_FBRD,
79 ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
80 UART011_IFLS,
81 ST_UART011_XFCR,
82 ST_UART011_XON1,
83 ST_UART011_XON2,
84 ST_UART011_XOFF1,
85 ST_UART011_XOFF2,
86 UART011_CR,
87 UART011_IMSC
90 static u32 uart_wa_regdata[UART_WA_SAVE_NR];
91 static DECLARE_TASKLET(pl011_lockup_tlet, pl011_lockup_wa, 0);
93 /* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
94 struct vendor_data {
95 unsigned int ifls;
96 unsigned int fifosize;
97 unsigned int lcrh_tx;
98 unsigned int lcrh_rx;
99 bool oversampling;
100 bool interrupt_may_hang; /* vendor-specific */
101 bool dma_threshold;
104 static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
105 .ifls = UART011_IFLS_RX4_8|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
106 .fifosize = 16,
107 .lcrh_tx = UART011_LCRH,
108 .lcrh_rx = UART011_LCRH,
109 .oversampling = false,
110 .dma_threshold = false,
113 static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
114 .ifls = UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
115 .fifosize = 64,
116 .lcrh_tx = ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
117 .lcrh_rx = ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
118 .oversampling = true,
119 .interrupt_may_hang = true,
120 .dma_threshold = true,
123 static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];
125 /* Deals with DMA transactions */
127 struct pl011_sgbuf {
128 struct scatterlist sg;
129 char *buf;
132 struct pl011_dmarx_data {
133 struct dma_chan *chan;
134 struct completion complete;
135 bool use_buf_b;
136 struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_a;
137 struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_b;
138 dma_cookie_t cookie;
139 bool running;
142 struct pl011_dmatx_data {
143 struct dma_chan *chan;
144 struct scatterlist sg;
145 char *buf;
146 bool queued;
150 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
152 struct uart_amba_port {
153 struct uart_port port;
154 struct clk *clk;
155 const struct vendor_data *vendor;
156 unsigned int dmacr; /* dma control reg */
157 unsigned int im; /* interrupt mask */
158 unsigned int old_status;
159 unsigned int fifosize; /* vendor-specific */
160 unsigned int lcrh_tx; /* vendor-specific */
161 unsigned int lcrh_rx; /* vendor-specific */
162 bool autorts;
163 char type[12];
164 bool interrupt_may_hang; /* vendor-specific */
165 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
166 /* DMA stuff */
167 bool using_tx_dma;
168 bool using_rx_dma;
169 struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
170 struct pl011_dmatx_data dmatx;
171 #endif
175 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
176 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
177 * read from the FIFO.
179 static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
181 u16 status, ch;
182 unsigned int flag, max_count = 256;
183 int fifotaken = 0;
185 while (max_count--) {
186 status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
187 if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
188 break;
190 /* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
191 ch = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR) |
192 UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
193 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
194 uap->port.icount.rx++;
195 fifotaken++;
197 if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
198 if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
199 ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
200 uap->port.icount.brk++;
201 if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
202 continue;
203 } else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
204 uap->port.icount.parity++;
205 else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
206 uap->port.icount.frame++;
207 if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
208 uap->port.icount.overrun++;
210 ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;
212 if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
213 flag = TTY_BREAK;
214 else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
215 flag = TTY_PARITY;
216 else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
217 flag = TTY_FRAME;
220 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255))
221 continue;
223 uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
226 return fifotaken;
231 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
232 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
233 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
235 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
237 #define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
239 static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
240 enum dma_data_direction dir)
242 sg->buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
243 if (!sg->buf)
244 return -ENOMEM;
246 sg_init_one(&sg->sg, sg->buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
248 if (dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, &sg->sg, 1, dir) != 1) {
249 kfree(sg->buf);
250 return -EINVAL;
252 return 0;
255 static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
256 enum dma_data_direction dir)
258 if (sg->buf) {
259 dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, &sg->sg, 1, dir);
260 kfree(sg->buf);
264 static void pl011_dma_probe_initcall(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
266 /* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
267 struct amba_pl011_data *plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
268 struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
269 .dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
270 .dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
271 .direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE,
272 .dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
274 struct dma_chan *chan;
275 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
277 /* We need platform data */
278 if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
279 dev_info(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
280 return;
283 /* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
284 dma_cap_zero(mask);
285 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
287 chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_tx_param);
288 if (!chan) {
289 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
290 return;
293 dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
294 uap->dmatx.chan = chan;
296 dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
297 dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
299 /* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
300 if (plat->dma_rx_param) {
301 struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
302 .src_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
303 .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
304 .direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
305 .src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
308 chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);
309 if (!chan) {
310 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
311 return;
314 dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
315 uap->dmarx.chan = chan;
317 dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
318 dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
322 #ifndef MODULE
324 * Stack up the UARTs and let the above initcall be done at device
325 * initcall time, because the serial driver is called as an arch
326 * initcall, and at this time the DMA subsystem is not yet registered.
327 * At this point the driver will switch over to using DMA where desired.
329 struct dma_uap {
330 struct list_head node;
331 struct uart_amba_port *uap;
334 static LIST_HEAD(pl011_dma_uarts);
336 static int __init pl011_dma_initcall(void)
338 struct list_head *node, *tmp;
340 list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &pl011_dma_uarts) {
341 struct dma_uap *dmau = list_entry(node, struct dma_uap, node);
342 pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dmau->uap);
343 list_del(node);
344 kfree(dmau);
346 return 0;
349 device_initcall(pl011_dma_initcall);
351 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
353 struct dma_uap *dmau = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_uap), GFP_KERNEL);
354 if (dmau) {
355 dmau->uap = uap;
356 list_add_tail(&dmau->node, &pl011_dma_uarts);
359 #else
360 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
362 pl011_dma_probe_initcall(uap);
364 #endif
366 static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
368 /* TODO: remove the initcall if it has not yet executed */
369 if (uap->dmatx.chan)
370 dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
371 if (uap->dmarx.chan)
372 dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
375 /* Forward declare this for the refill routine */
376 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
379 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
380 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
382 static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
384 struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
385 struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
386 unsigned long flags;
387 u16 dmacr;
389 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
390 if (uap->dmatx.queued)
391 dma_unmap_sg(dmatx->chan->device->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1,
392 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
394 dmacr = uap->dmacr;
395 uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
396 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
399 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
400 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
402 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
403 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
404 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
405 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
407 if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
408 uart_circ_empty(&uap->port.state->xmit)) {
409 uap->dmatx.queued = false;
410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
411 return;
414 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0) {
416 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
417 * have data pending to be sent. Re-enable the TX IRQ.
419 uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
420 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
422 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
426 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
427 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
428 * Returns:
429 * 1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
430 * 0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
431 * <0 on error
433 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
435 struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
436 struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
437 struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
438 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
439 struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
440 unsigned int count;
443 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
444 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
445 * the standard interrupt handling. This ensures that we
446 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
448 count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
449 if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
450 uap->dmatx.queued = false;
451 return 0;
455 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
456 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
458 count -= 1;
460 /* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
461 if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
462 count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
464 if (xmit->tail < xmit->head)
465 memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
466 else {
467 size_t first = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
468 size_t second = xmit->head;
470 memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], first);
471 if (second)
472 memcpy(&dmatx->buf[first], &xmit->buf[0], second);
475 dmatx->sg.length = count;
477 if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE) != 1) {
478 uap->dmatx.queued = false;
479 dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
480 return -EBUSY;
483 desc = dma_dev->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
484 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
485 if (!desc) {
486 dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
487 uap->dmatx.queued = false;
489 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
490 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
492 dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
493 return -EBUSY;
496 /* Some data to go along to the callback */
497 desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
498 desc->callback_param = uap;
500 /* All errors should happen at prepare time */
501 dmaengine_submit(desc);
503 /* Fire the DMA transaction */
504 dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);
506 uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
507 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
508 uap->dmatx.queued = true;
511 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
512 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
514 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
515 uap->port.icount.tx += count;
517 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
518 uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
520 return 1;
524 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
525 * pending characters.
526 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
527 * Returns:
528 * false if we want to use PIO to transmit
529 * true if we queued a DMA buffer
531 static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
533 if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
534 return false;
537 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
538 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
539 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
541 if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
542 uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
543 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
544 uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
545 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
546 return true;
550 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
551 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
553 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
554 uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
555 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
556 return true;
558 return false;
562 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
563 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
565 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
567 if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
568 uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
569 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
574 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
575 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
576 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
577 * Returns:
578 * false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
579 * true if we have a buffer queued
581 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
583 u16 dmacr;
585 if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
586 return false;
588 if (!uap->port.x_char) {
589 /* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
590 bool ret = true;
592 if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
593 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
594 uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
595 ret = true;
596 } else {
597 uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
598 ret = false;
600 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
601 } else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
602 uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
603 writew(uap->dmacr,
604 uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
606 return ret;
610 * We have an X-char to send. Disable DMA to prevent it loading
611 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
613 dmacr = uap->dmacr;
614 uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
615 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
617 if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
619 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
620 * so we know when there is space. Note that once we've
621 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
623 return false;
626 writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
627 uap->port.icount.tx++;
628 uap->port.x_char = 0;
630 /* Success - restore the DMA state */
631 uap->dmacr = dmacr;
632 writew(dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
634 return true;
638 * Flush the transmit buffer.
639 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
641 static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
643 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
645 if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
646 return;
648 /* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
649 spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
650 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
651 spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
652 if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
653 dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
654 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
655 uap->dmatx.queued = false;
656 uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
657 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
661 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);
663 static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
665 struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
666 struct dma_device *dma_dev;
667 struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
668 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
669 struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
671 if (!rxchan)
672 return -EIO;
674 /* Start the RX DMA job */
675 sgbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
676 &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
677 dma_dev = rxchan->device;
678 desc = rxchan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(rxchan, &sgbuf->sg, 1,
679 DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
680 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
682 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
683 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
684 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
686 if (!desc) {
687 uap->dmarx.running = false;
688 dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
689 return -EBUSY;
692 /* Some data to go along to the callback */
693 desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
694 desc->callback_param = uap;
695 dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
696 dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);
698 uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
699 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
700 uap->dmarx.running = true;
702 uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
703 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
705 return 0;
709 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
710 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
711 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
713 static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
714 u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
715 bool readfifo)
717 struct tty_struct *tty = uap->port.state->port.tty;
718 struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = use_buf_b ?
719 &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
720 struct device *dev = uap->dmarx.chan->device->dev;
721 int dma_count = 0;
722 u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */
724 /* Pick everything from the DMA first */
725 if (pending) {
726 /* Sync in buffer */
727 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, &sgbuf->sg, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
730 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
731 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
732 * as it can.
734 dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(uap->port.state->port.tty,
735 sgbuf->buf, pending);
737 /* Return buffer to device */
738 dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, &sgbuf->sg, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
740 uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
741 if (dma_count < pending)
742 dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
743 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
747 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
748 * been taken first.
750 if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
751 /* Clear any error flags */
752 writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
753 uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
756 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
757 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
758 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
759 * the error status.
761 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
762 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
763 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
764 * buffer.
766 fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
769 spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
770 dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
771 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
772 dma_count, fifotaken);
773 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
774 spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
777 static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
779 struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
780 struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
781 struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
782 &dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
783 size_t pending;
784 struct dma_tx_state state;
785 enum dma_status dmastat;
788 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
789 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
790 * overflow the FIFO.
792 if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
793 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
794 dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
795 dmarx->cookie, &state);
796 if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
797 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
799 /* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
800 uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
801 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
802 uap->dmarx.running = false;
804 pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
805 BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
806 /* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
807 dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
810 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
811 * into the framework.
813 pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);
815 /* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
816 dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
817 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
818 dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
819 "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
820 uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
821 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
825 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
827 struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
828 struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
829 bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
830 int ret;
833 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
834 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
835 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
836 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
837 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
839 spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
840 uap->dmarx.running = false;
841 dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
842 ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);
844 pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, lastbuf, false);
845 spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
847 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
848 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
850 if (ret) {
851 dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
852 "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
853 uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
854 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
859 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
860 * suspending this port.
861 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
863 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
865 /* FIXME. Just disable the DMA enable */
866 uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
867 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
870 static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
872 int ret;
874 if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
875 return;
877 uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
878 if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
879 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
880 uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
881 return;
884 sg_init_one(&uap->dmatx.sg, uap->dmatx.buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
886 /* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
887 uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
888 uap->using_tx_dma = true;
890 if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
891 goto skip_rx;
893 /* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
894 ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
895 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
896 if (ret) {
897 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
898 "RX buffer A", ret);
899 goto skip_rx;
902 ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b,
903 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
904 if (ret) {
905 dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
906 "RX buffer B", ret);
907 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
908 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
909 goto skip_rx;
912 uap->using_rx_dma = true;
914 skip_rx:
915 /* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
916 uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
917 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
920 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
921 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
922 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
924 if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
925 writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
926 uap->port.membase + ST_UART011_DMAWM);
928 if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
929 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
930 dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger initial "
931 "RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
935 static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
937 if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
938 return;
940 /* Disable RX and TX DMA */
941 while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
942 barrier();
944 spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
945 uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
946 writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
947 spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
949 if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
950 /* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
951 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
952 if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
953 dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
954 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
955 uap->dmatx.queued = false;
958 kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
959 uap->using_tx_dma = false;
962 if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
963 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
964 /* Clean up the RX DMA */
965 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
966 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
967 uap->using_rx_dma = false;
971 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
973 return uap->using_rx_dma;
976 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
978 return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
982 #else
983 /* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
984 static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
988 static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
992 static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
996 static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1000 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1002 return false;
1005 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1009 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1011 return false;
1014 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1018 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1022 static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1024 return -EIO;
1027 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1029 return false;
1032 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1034 return false;
1037 #define pl011_dma_flush_buffer NULL
1038 #endif
1042 * pl011_lockup_wa
1043 * This workaround aims to break the deadlock situation
1044 * when after long transfer over uart in hardware flow
1045 * control, uart interrupt registers cannot be cleared.
1046 * Hence uart transfer gets blocked.
1048 * It is seen that during such deadlock condition ICR
1049 * don't get cleared even on multiple write. This leads
1050 * pass_counter to decrease and finally reach zero. This
1051 * can be taken as trigger point to run this UART_BT_WA.
1054 static void pl011_lockup_wa(unsigned long data)
1056 struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[0];
1057 void __iomem *base = uap->port.membase;
1058 struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
1059 struct tty_struct *tty = uap->port.state->port.tty;
1060 int buf_empty_retries = 200;
1061 int loop;
1063 /* Stop HCI layer from submitting data for tx */
1064 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1065 while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1066 if (buf_empty_retries-- == 0)
1067 break;
1068 udelay(100);
1071 /* Backup registers */
1072 for (loop = 0; loop < UART_WA_SAVE_NR; loop++)
1073 uart_wa_regdata[loop] = readl(base + uart_wa_reg[loop]);
1075 /* Disable UART so that FIFO data is flushed out */
1076 writew(0x00, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1078 /* Soft reset UART module */
1079 if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
1080 struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
1082 plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
1083 if (plat->reset)
1084 plat->reset();
1087 /* Restore registers */
1088 for (loop = 0; loop < UART_WA_SAVE_NR; loop++)
1089 writew(uart_wa_regdata[loop] ,
1090 uap->port.membase + uart_wa_reg[loop]);
1092 /* Initialise the old status of the modem signals */
1093 uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) &
1094 UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
1096 if (readl(base + UART011_MIS) & 0x2)
1097 printk(KERN_EMERG "UART_BT_WA: ***FAILED***\n");
1099 /* Start Tx/Rx */
1100 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1103 static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1105 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1107 uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
1108 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1109 pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
1112 static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1114 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1116 if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap)) {
1117 uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
1118 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1122 static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1124 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1126 uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM|UART011_RTIM|UART011_FEIM|
1127 UART011_PEIM|UART011_BEIM|UART011_OEIM);
1128 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1130 pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
1133 static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1135 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1137 uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM|UART011_CTSMIM|UART011_DCDMIM|UART011_DSRMIM;
1138 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1141 static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1143 struct tty_struct *tty = uap->port.state->port.tty;
1145 pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
1147 spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
1148 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1150 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
1151 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
1153 if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
1154 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
1155 dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
1156 "fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
1157 uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1158 } else
1159 uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
1160 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1162 spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
1165 static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1167 struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
1168 int count;
1170 if (uap->port.x_char) {
1171 writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
1172 uap->port.icount.tx++;
1173 uap->port.x_char = 0;
1174 return;
1176 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
1177 pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
1178 return;
1181 /* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
1182 if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
1183 return;
1185 count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
1186 do {
1187 writew(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
1188 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1189 uap->port.icount.tx++;
1190 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1191 break;
1192 } while (--count > 0);
1194 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1195 uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
1197 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1198 pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
1201 static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1203 unsigned int status, delta;
1205 status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
1207 delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
1208 uap->old_status = status;
1210 if (!delta)
1211 return;
1213 if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
1214 uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);
1216 if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
1217 uap->port.icount.dsr++;
1219 if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
1220 uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);
1222 wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1225 static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
1227 struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
1228 unsigned long flags;
1229 unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
1230 int handled = 0;
1232 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1234 status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
1235 if (status) {
1236 do {
1237 writew(status & ~(UART011_TXIS|UART011_RTIS|
1238 UART011_RXIS),
1239 uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
1241 if (status & (UART011_RTIS|UART011_RXIS)) {
1242 if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
1243 pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
1244 else
1245 pl011_rx_chars(uap);
1247 if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS|UART011_DCDMIS|
1248 UART011_CTSMIS|UART011_RIMIS))
1249 pl011_modem_status(uap);
1250 if (status & UART011_TXIS)
1251 pl011_tx_chars(uap);
1253 if (pass_counter-- == 0) {
1254 if (uap->interrupt_may_hang)
1255 tasklet_schedule(&pl011_lockup_tlet);
1256 break;
1259 status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
1260 } while (status != 0);
1261 handled = 1;
1264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1266 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1269 static unsigned int pl01x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1271 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1272 unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
1273 return status & (UART01x_FR_BUSY|UART01x_FR_TXFF) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
1276 static unsigned int pl01x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1278 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1279 unsigned int result = 0;
1280 unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
1282 #define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit) \
1283 if (status & uartbit) \
1284 result |= tiocmbit
1286 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD, TIOCM_CAR);
1287 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR, TIOCM_DSR);
1288 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS, TIOCM_CTS);
1289 TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI, TIOCM_RNG);
1290 #undef TIOCMBIT
1291 return result;
1294 static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1296 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1297 unsigned int cr;
1299 cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1301 #define TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit) \
1302 if (mctrl & tiocmbit) \
1303 cr |= uartbit; \
1304 else \
1305 cr &= ~uartbit
1307 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTS);
1308 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR, UART011_CR_DTR);
1309 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1, UART011_CR_OUT1);
1310 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2, UART011_CR_OUT2);
1311 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP, UART011_CR_LBE);
1313 if (uap->autorts) {
1314 /* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
1315 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
1317 #undef TIOCMBIT
1319 writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1322 static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1324 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1325 unsigned long flags;
1326 unsigned int lcr_h;
1328 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1329 lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
1330 if (break_state == -1)
1331 lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1332 else
1333 lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1334 writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
1335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1339 static int pl010_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
1341 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1342 unsigned int status;
1344 status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
1345 if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
1346 return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1348 return readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
1351 static void pl010_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
1352 unsigned char ch)
1354 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1356 while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
1357 barrier();
1359 writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
1362 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1364 static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1366 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1367 unsigned int cr;
1368 int retval;
1371 * Try to enable the clock producer.
1373 retval = clk_enable(uap->clk);
1374 if (retval)
1375 goto out;
1377 uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
1380 * Allocate the IRQ
1382 retval = request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, 0, "uart-pl011", uap);
1383 if (retval)
1384 goto clk_dis;
1386 writew(uap->vendor->ifls, uap->port.membase + UART011_IFLS);
1389 * Provoke TX FIFO interrupt into asserting.
1391 cr = UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE | UART011_CR_LBE;
1392 writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1393 writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
1394 writew(1, uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
1395 writew(0, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
1396 if (uap->lcrh_tx != uap->lcrh_rx) {
1397 int i;
1399 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1400 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1402 for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
1403 writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
1404 writew(0, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
1406 writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
1407 while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
1408 barrier();
1410 cr = UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
1411 writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1413 /* Clear pending error interrupts */
1414 writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
1415 uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
1418 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
1420 uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
1422 /* Startup DMA */
1423 pl011_dma_startup(uap);
1426 * Finally, enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
1427 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
1428 * as well.
1430 spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1431 uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
1432 if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
1433 uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1434 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1435 spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1437 if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
1438 struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
1440 plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
1441 if (plat->init)
1442 plat->init();
1445 return 0;
1447 clk_dis:
1448 clk_disable(uap->clk);
1449 out:
1450 return retval;
1453 static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
1454 unsigned int lcrh)
1456 unsigned long val;
1458 val = readw(uap->port.membase + lcrh);
1459 val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
1460 writew(val, uap->port.membase + lcrh);
1463 static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1465 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1468 * disable all interrupts
1470 spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1471 uap->im = 0;
1472 writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1473 writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
1474 spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1476 pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);
1479 * Free the interrupt
1481 free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);
1484 * disable the port
1486 uap->autorts = false;
1487 writew(UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1490 * disable break condition and fifos
1492 pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_rx);
1493 if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx)
1494 pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_tx);
1497 * Shut down the clock producer
1499 clk_disable(uap->clk);
1501 if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
1502 struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
1504 plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
1505 if (plat->exit)
1506 plat->exit();
1511 static void
1512 pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1513 struct ktermios *old)
1515 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1516 unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
1517 unsigned long flags;
1518 unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;
1520 if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
1521 clkdiv = 8;
1522 else
1523 clkdiv = 16;
1526 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1528 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0,
1529 port->uartclk / clkdiv);
1531 if (baud > port->uartclk/16)
1532 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
1533 else
1534 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
1536 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1537 case CS5:
1538 lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
1539 break;
1540 case CS6:
1541 lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
1542 break;
1543 case CS7:
1544 lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
1545 break;
1546 default: // CS8
1547 lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
1548 break;
1550 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1551 lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
1552 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1553 lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
1554 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
1555 lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
1557 if (uap->fifosize > 1)
1558 lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;
1560 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1563 * Update the per-port timeout.
1565 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1567 port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
1568 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1569 port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
1570 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1571 port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
1574 * Characters to ignore
1576 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1577 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1578 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
1579 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1580 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
1582 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1583 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1585 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1586 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
1590 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
1592 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1593 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
1595 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
1596 pl011_enable_ms(port);
1598 /* first, disable everything */
1599 old_cr = readw(port->membase + UART011_CR);
1600 writew(0, port->membase + UART011_CR);
1602 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1603 if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
1604 old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;
1606 old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
1607 uap->autorts = true;
1608 } else {
1609 old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
1610 uap->autorts = false;
1613 if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
1614 if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
1615 old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
1616 else
1617 old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
1620 /* Set baud rate */
1621 writew(quot & 0x3f, port->membase + UART011_FBRD);
1622 writew(quot >> 6, port->membase + UART011_IBRD);
1625 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1626 * NOTE: MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER UARTLCR_M & UARTLCR_L
1627 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
1629 writew(lcr_h, port->membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
1630 if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx) {
1631 int i;
1633 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1634 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1636 for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
1637 writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
1638 writew(lcr_h, port->membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
1640 writew(old_cr, port->membase + UART011_CR);
1642 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1645 static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
1647 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1648 return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
1652 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
1654 static void pl010_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1656 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K);
1660 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
1662 static int pl010_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1664 return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K, "uart-pl011")
1665 != NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
1669 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
1671 static void pl010_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1673 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1674 port->type = PORT_AMBA;
1675 pl010_request_port(port);
1680 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
1682 static int pl010_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1684 int ret = 0;
1685 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
1686 ret = -EINVAL;
1687 if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1688 ret = -EINVAL;
1689 if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1690 ret = -EINVAL;
1691 return ret;
1694 static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
1695 .tx_empty = pl01x_tx_empty,
1696 .set_mctrl = pl011_set_mctrl,
1697 .get_mctrl = pl01x_get_mctrl,
1698 .stop_tx = pl011_stop_tx,
1699 .start_tx = pl011_start_tx,
1700 .stop_rx = pl011_stop_rx,
1701 .enable_ms = pl011_enable_ms,
1702 .break_ctl = pl011_break_ctl,
1703 .startup = pl011_startup,
1704 .shutdown = pl011_shutdown,
1705 .flush_buffer = pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
1706 .set_termios = pl011_set_termios,
1707 .type = pl011_type,
1708 .release_port = pl010_release_port,
1709 .request_port = pl010_request_port,
1710 .config_port = pl010_config_port,
1711 .verify_port = pl010_verify_port,
1712 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1713 .poll_get_char = pl010_get_poll_char,
1714 .poll_put_char = pl010_put_poll_char,
1715 #endif
1718 static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];
1720 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE
1722 static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1724 struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1726 while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
1727 barrier();
1728 writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
1731 static void
1732 pl011_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1734 struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
1735 unsigned int status, old_cr, new_cr;
1737 clk_enable(uap->clk);
1740 * First save the CR then disable the interrupts
1742 old_cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1743 new_cr = old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN;
1744 new_cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
1745 writew(new_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1747 uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl011_console_putchar);
1750 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1751 * and restore the TCR
1753 do {
1754 status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
1755 } while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
1756 writew(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1758 clk_disable(uap->clk);
1761 static void __init
1762 pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
1763 int *parity, int *bits)
1765 if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
1766 unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;
1768 lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
1770 *parity = 'n';
1771 if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
1772 if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
1773 *parity = 'e';
1774 else
1775 *parity = 'o';
1778 if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
1779 *bits = 7;
1780 else
1781 *bits = 8;
1783 ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
1784 fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
1786 *baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / (64 * ibrd + fbrd);
1788 if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
1789 if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR)
1790 & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT)
1791 *baud *= 2;
1796 static int __init pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1798 struct uart_amba_port *uap;
1799 int baud = 38400;
1800 int bits = 8;
1801 int parity = 'n';
1802 int flow = 'n';
1805 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1806 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1807 * console support.
1809 if (co->index >= UART_NR)
1810 co->index = 0;
1811 uap = amba_ports[co->index];
1812 if (!uap)
1813 return -ENODEV;
1815 if (uap->port.dev->platform_data) {
1816 struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
1818 plat = uap->port.dev->platform_data;
1819 if (plat->init)
1820 plat->init();
1823 uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
1825 if (options)
1826 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1827 else
1828 pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);
1830 return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1833 static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
1834 static struct console amba_console = {
1835 .name = "ttyAMA",
1836 .write = pl011_console_write,
1837 .device = uart_console_device,
1838 .setup = pl011_console_setup,
1839 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1840 .index = -1,
1841 .data = &amba_reg,
1844 #define AMBA_CONSOLE (&amba_console)
1845 #else
1846 #define AMBA_CONSOLE NULL
1847 #endif
1849 static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
1850 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1851 .driver_name = "ttyAMA",
1852 .dev_name = "ttyAMA",
1853 .major = SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
1854 .minor = SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
1855 .nr = UART_NR,
1856 .cons = AMBA_CONSOLE,
1859 static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
1861 struct uart_amba_port *uap;
1862 struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
1863 void __iomem *base;
1864 int i, ret;
1866 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
1867 if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
1868 break;
1870 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports)) {
1871 ret = -EBUSY;
1872 goto out;
1875 uap = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_amba_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1876 if (uap == NULL) {
1877 ret = -ENOMEM;
1878 goto out;
1881 base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
1882 if (!base) {
1883 ret = -ENOMEM;
1884 goto free;
1887 uap->clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
1888 if (IS_ERR(uap->clk)) {
1889 ret = PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
1890 goto unmap;
1893 uap->vendor = vendor;
1894 uap->lcrh_rx = vendor->lcrh_rx;
1895 uap->lcrh_tx = vendor->lcrh_tx;
1896 uap->fifosize = vendor->fifosize;
1897 uap->interrupt_may_hang = vendor->interrupt_may_hang;
1898 uap->port.dev = &dev->dev;
1899 uap->port.mapbase = dev->res.start;
1900 uap->port.membase = base;
1901 uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1902 uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
1903 uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
1904 uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;
1905 uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1906 uap->port.line = i;
1907 pl011_dma_probe(uap);
1909 snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));
1911 amba_ports[i] = uap;
1913 amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
1914 ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
1915 if (ret) {
1916 amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1917 amba_ports[i] = NULL;
1918 pl011_dma_remove(uap);
1919 clk_put(uap->clk);
1920 unmap:
1921 iounmap(base);
1922 free:
1923 kfree(uap);
1925 out:
1926 return ret;
1929 static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1931 struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1932 int i;
1934 amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1936 uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
1938 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
1939 if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
1940 amba_ports[i] = NULL;
1942 pl011_dma_remove(uap);
1943 iounmap(uap->port.membase);
1944 clk_put(uap->clk);
1945 kfree(uap);
1946 return 0;
1949 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1950 static int pl011_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1952 struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1954 if (!uap)
1955 return -EINVAL;
1957 return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
1960 static int pl011_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
1962 struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1964 if (!uap)
1965 return -EINVAL;
1967 return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
1969 #endif
1971 static struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
1973 .id = 0x00041011,
1974 .mask = 0x000fffff,
1975 .data = &vendor_arm,
1978 .id = 0x00380802,
1979 .mask = 0x00ffffff,
1980 .data = &vendor_st,
1982 { 0, 0 },
1985 static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
1986 .drv = {
1987 .name = "uart-pl011",
1989 .id_table = pl011_ids,
1990 .probe = pl011_probe,
1991 .remove = pl011_remove,
1992 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1993 .suspend = pl011_suspend,
1994 .resume = pl011_resume,
1995 #endif
1998 static int __init pl011_init(void)
2000 int ret;
2001 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");
2003 ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
2004 if (ret == 0) {
2005 ret = amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
2006 if (ret)
2007 uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
2009 return ret;
2012 static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
2014 amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
2015 uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
2019 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
2020 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
2022 arch_initcall(pl011_init);
2023 module_exit(pl011_exit);
2025 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
2026 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
2027 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");