OMAPDSS: VENC: fix NULL pointer dereference in DSS2 VENC sysfs debug attr on OMAP4
[zen-stable.git] / kernel / power / swap.c
blobeef311a58a649821f60532602a085f2a79b014bc
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/power/swap.c
4 * This file provides functions for reading the suspend image from
5 * and writing it to a swap partition.
7 * Copyright (C) 1998,2001-2005 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
8 * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
9 * Copyright (C) 2010 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
11 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/genhd.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/bio.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/swapops.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/lzo.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
30 #include <linux/atomic.h>
31 #include <linux/kthread.h>
32 #include <linux/crc32.h>
34 #include "power.h"
36 #define HIBERNATE_SIG "S1SUSPEND"
39 * The swap map is a data structure used for keeping track of each page
40 * written to a swap partition. It consists of many swap_map_page
41 * structures that contain each an array of MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES swap entries.
42 * These structures are stored on the swap and linked together with the
43 * help of the .next_swap member.
45 * The swap map is created during suspend. The swap map pages are
46 * allocated and populated one at a time, so we only need one memory
47 * page to set up the entire structure.
49 * During resume we pick up all swap_map_page structures into a list.
52 #define MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(sector_t) - 1)
55 * Number of free pages that are not high.
57 static inline unsigned long low_free_pages(void)
59 return nr_free_pages() - nr_free_highpages();
63 * Number of pages required to be kept free while writing the image. Always
64 * half of all available low pages before the writing starts.
66 static inline unsigned long reqd_free_pages(void)
68 return low_free_pages() / 2;
71 struct swap_map_page {
72 sector_t entries[MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES];
73 sector_t next_swap;
76 struct swap_map_page_list {
77 struct swap_map_page *map;
78 struct swap_map_page_list *next;
81 /**
82 * The swap_map_handle structure is used for handling swap in
83 * a file-alike way
86 struct swap_map_handle {
87 struct swap_map_page *cur;
88 struct swap_map_page_list *maps;
89 sector_t cur_swap;
90 sector_t first_sector;
91 unsigned int k;
92 unsigned long reqd_free_pages;
93 u32 crc32;
96 struct swsusp_header {
97 char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 20 - sizeof(sector_t) - sizeof(int) -
98 sizeof(u32)];
99 u32 crc32;
100 sector_t image;
101 unsigned int flags; /* Flags to pass to the "boot" kernel */
102 char orig_sig[10];
103 char sig[10];
104 } __attribute__((packed));
106 static struct swsusp_header *swsusp_header;
109 * The following functions are used for tracing the allocated
110 * swap pages, so that they can be freed in case of an error.
113 struct swsusp_extent {
114 struct rb_node node;
115 unsigned long start;
116 unsigned long end;
119 static struct rb_root swsusp_extents = RB_ROOT;
121 static int swsusp_extents_insert(unsigned long swap_offset)
123 struct rb_node **new = &(swsusp_extents.rb_node);
124 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
125 struct swsusp_extent *ext;
127 /* Figure out where to put the new node */
128 while (*new) {
129 ext = container_of(*new, struct swsusp_extent, node);
130 parent = *new;
131 if (swap_offset < ext->start) {
132 /* Try to merge */
133 if (swap_offset == ext->start - 1) {
134 ext->start--;
135 return 0;
137 new = &((*new)->rb_left);
138 } else if (swap_offset > ext->end) {
139 /* Try to merge */
140 if (swap_offset == ext->end + 1) {
141 ext->end++;
142 return 0;
144 new = &((*new)->rb_right);
145 } else {
146 /* It already is in the tree */
147 return -EINVAL;
150 /* Add the new node and rebalance the tree. */
151 ext = kzalloc(sizeof(struct swsusp_extent), GFP_KERNEL);
152 if (!ext)
153 return -ENOMEM;
155 ext->start = swap_offset;
156 ext->end = swap_offset;
157 rb_link_node(&ext->node, parent, new);
158 rb_insert_color(&ext->node, &swsusp_extents);
159 return 0;
163 * alloc_swapdev_block - allocate a swap page and register that it has
164 * been allocated, so that it can be freed in case of an error.
167 sector_t alloc_swapdev_block(int swap)
169 unsigned long offset;
171 offset = swp_offset(get_swap_page_of_type(swap));
172 if (offset) {
173 if (swsusp_extents_insert(offset))
174 swap_free(swp_entry(swap, offset));
175 else
176 return swapdev_block(swap, offset);
178 return 0;
182 * free_all_swap_pages - free swap pages allocated for saving image data.
183 * It also frees the extents used to register which swap entries had been
184 * allocated.
187 void free_all_swap_pages(int swap)
189 struct rb_node *node;
191 while ((node = swsusp_extents.rb_node)) {
192 struct swsusp_extent *ext;
193 unsigned long offset;
195 ext = container_of(node, struct swsusp_extent, node);
196 rb_erase(node, &swsusp_extents);
197 for (offset = ext->start; offset <= ext->end; offset++)
198 swap_free(swp_entry(swap, offset));
200 kfree(ext);
204 int swsusp_swap_in_use(void)
206 return (swsusp_extents.rb_node != NULL);
210 * General things
213 static unsigned short root_swap = 0xffff;
214 struct block_device *hib_resume_bdev;
217 * Saving part
220 static int mark_swapfiles(struct swap_map_handle *handle, unsigned int flags)
222 int error;
224 hib_bio_read_page(swsusp_resume_block, swsusp_header, NULL);
225 if (!memcmp("SWAP-SPACE",swsusp_header->sig, 10) ||
226 !memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
227 memcpy(swsusp_header->orig_sig,swsusp_header->sig, 10);
228 memcpy(swsusp_header->sig, HIBERNATE_SIG, 10);
229 swsusp_header->image = handle->first_sector;
230 swsusp_header->flags = flags;
231 if (flags & SF_CRC32_MODE)
232 swsusp_header->crc32 = handle->crc32;
233 error = hib_bio_write_page(swsusp_resume_block,
234 swsusp_header, NULL);
235 } else {
236 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Swap header not found!\n");
237 error = -ENODEV;
239 return error;
243 * swsusp_swap_check - check if the resume device is a swap device
244 * and get its index (if so)
246 * This is called before saving image
248 static int swsusp_swap_check(void)
250 int res;
252 res = swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, swsusp_resume_block,
253 &hib_resume_bdev);
254 if (res < 0)
255 return res;
257 root_swap = res;
258 res = blkdev_get(hib_resume_bdev, FMODE_WRITE, NULL);
259 if (res)
260 return res;
262 res = set_blocksize(hib_resume_bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
263 if (res < 0)
264 blkdev_put(hib_resume_bdev, FMODE_WRITE);
266 return res;
270 * write_page - Write one page to given swap location.
271 * @buf: Address we're writing.
272 * @offset: Offset of the swap page we're writing to.
273 * @bio_chain: Link the next write BIO here
276 static int write_page(void *buf, sector_t offset, struct bio **bio_chain)
278 void *src;
279 int ret;
281 if (!offset)
282 return -ENOSPC;
284 if (bio_chain) {
285 src = (void *)__get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
286 if (src) {
287 copy_page(src, buf);
288 } else {
289 ret = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(bio_chain); /* Free pages */
290 if (ret)
291 return ret;
292 src = (void *)__get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
293 if (src) {
294 copy_page(src, buf);
295 } else {
296 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
297 bio_chain = NULL; /* Go synchronous */
298 src = buf;
301 } else {
302 src = buf;
304 return hib_bio_write_page(offset, src, bio_chain);
307 static void release_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
309 if (handle->cur)
310 free_page((unsigned long)handle->cur);
311 handle->cur = NULL;
314 static int get_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
316 int ret;
318 ret = swsusp_swap_check();
319 if (ret) {
320 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
321 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Cannot find swap device, try "
322 "swapon -a.\n");
323 return ret;
325 handle->cur = (struct swap_map_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
326 if (!handle->cur) {
327 ret = -ENOMEM;
328 goto err_close;
330 handle->cur_swap = alloc_swapdev_block(root_swap);
331 if (!handle->cur_swap) {
332 ret = -ENOSPC;
333 goto err_rel;
335 handle->k = 0;
336 handle->reqd_free_pages = reqd_free_pages();
337 handle->first_sector = handle->cur_swap;
338 return 0;
339 err_rel:
340 release_swap_writer(handle);
341 err_close:
342 swsusp_close(FMODE_WRITE);
343 return ret;
346 static int swap_write_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf,
347 struct bio **bio_chain)
349 int error = 0;
350 sector_t offset;
352 if (!handle->cur)
353 return -EINVAL;
354 offset = alloc_swapdev_block(root_swap);
355 error = write_page(buf, offset, bio_chain);
356 if (error)
357 return error;
358 handle->cur->entries[handle->k++] = offset;
359 if (handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES) {
360 offset = alloc_swapdev_block(root_swap);
361 if (!offset)
362 return -ENOSPC;
363 handle->cur->next_swap = offset;
364 error = write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap, bio_chain);
365 if (error)
366 goto out;
367 clear_page(handle->cur);
368 handle->cur_swap = offset;
369 handle->k = 0;
371 if (bio_chain && low_free_pages() <= handle->reqd_free_pages) {
372 error = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(bio_chain);
373 if (error)
374 goto out;
375 handle->reqd_free_pages = reqd_free_pages();
377 out:
378 return error;
381 static int flush_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
383 if (handle->cur && handle->cur_swap)
384 return write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap, NULL);
385 else
386 return -EINVAL;
389 static int swap_writer_finish(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
390 unsigned int flags, int error)
392 if (!error) {
393 flush_swap_writer(handle);
394 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: S");
395 error = mark_swapfiles(handle, flags);
396 printk("|\n");
399 if (error)
400 free_all_swap_pages(root_swap);
401 release_swap_writer(handle);
402 swsusp_close(FMODE_WRITE);
404 return error;
407 /* We need to remember how much compressed data we need to read. */
408 #define LZO_HEADER sizeof(size_t)
410 /* Number of pages/bytes we'll compress at one time. */
411 #define LZO_UNC_PAGES 32
412 #define LZO_UNC_SIZE (LZO_UNC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
414 /* Number of pages/bytes we need for compressed data (worst case). */
415 #define LZO_CMP_PAGES DIV_ROUND_UP(lzo1x_worst_compress(LZO_UNC_SIZE) + \
416 LZO_HEADER, PAGE_SIZE)
417 #define LZO_CMP_SIZE (LZO_CMP_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
419 /* Maximum number of threads for compression/decompression. */
420 #define LZO_THREADS 3
422 /* Maximum number of pages for read buffering. */
423 #define LZO_READ_PAGES (MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES * 8)
427 * save_image - save the suspend image data
430 static int save_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
431 struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
432 unsigned int nr_to_write)
434 unsigned int m;
435 int ret;
436 int nr_pages;
437 int err2;
438 struct bio *bio;
439 struct timeval start;
440 struct timeval stop;
442 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Saving image data pages (%u pages) ... ",
443 nr_to_write);
444 m = nr_to_write / 100;
445 if (!m)
446 m = 1;
447 nr_pages = 0;
448 bio = NULL;
449 do_gettimeofday(&start);
450 while (1) {
451 ret = snapshot_read_next(snapshot);
452 if (ret <= 0)
453 break;
454 ret = swap_write_page(handle, data_of(*snapshot), &bio);
455 if (ret)
456 break;
457 if (!(nr_pages % m))
458 printk(KERN_CONT "\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
459 nr_pages++;
461 err2 = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
462 do_gettimeofday(&stop);
463 if (!ret)
464 ret = err2;
465 if (!ret)
466 printk(KERN_CONT "\b\b\b\bdone\n");
467 else
468 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
469 swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_write, "Wrote");
470 return ret;
474 * Structure used for CRC32.
476 struct crc_data {
477 struct task_struct *thr; /* thread */
478 atomic_t ready; /* ready to start flag */
479 atomic_t stop; /* ready to stop flag */
480 unsigned run_threads; /* nr current threads */
481 wait_queue_head_t go; /* start crc update */
482 wait_queue_head_t done; /* crc update done */
483 u32 *crc32; /* points to handle's crc32 */
484 size_t *unc_len[LZO_THREADS]; /* uncompressed lengths */
485 unsigned char *unc[LZO_THREADS]; /* uncompressed data */
489 * CRC32 update function that runs in its own thread.
491 static int crc32_threadfn(void *data)
493 struct crc_data *d = data;
494 unsigned i;
496 while (1) {
497 wait_event(d->go, atomic_read(&d->ready) ||
498 kthread_should_stop());
499 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
500 d->thr = NULL;
501 atomic_set(&d->stop, 1);
502 wake_up(&d->done);
503 break;
505 atomic_set(&d->ready, 0);
507 for (i = 0; i < d->run_threads; i++)
508 *d->crc32 = crc32_le(*d->crc32,
509 d->unc[i], *d->unc_len[i]);
510 atomic_set(&d->stop, 1);
511 wake_up(&d->done);
513 return 0;
516 * Structure used for LZO data compression.
518 struct cmp_data {
519 struct task_struct *thr; /* thread */
520 atomic_t ready; /* ready to start flag */
521 atomic_t stop; /* ready to stop flag */
522 int ret; /* return code */
523 wait_queue_head_t go; /* start compression */
524 wait_queue_head_t done; /* compression done */
525 size_t unc_len; /* uncompressed length */
526 size_t cmp_len; /* compressed length */
527 unsigned char unc[LZO_UNC_SIZE]; /* uncompressed buffer */
528 unsigned char cmp[LZO_CMP_SIZE]; /* compressed buffer */
529 unsigned char wrk[LZO1X_1_MEM_COMPRESS]; /* compression workspace */
533 * Compression function that runs in its own thread.
535 static int lzo_compress_threadfn(void *data)
537 struct cmp_data *d = data;
539 while (1) {
540 wait_event(d->go, atomic_read(&d->ready) ||
541 kthread_should_stop());
542 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
543 d->thr = NULL;
544 d->ret = -1;
545 atomic_set(&d->stop, 1);
546 wake_up(&d->done);
547 break;
549 atomic_set(&d->ready, 0);
551 d->ret = lzo1x_1_compress(d->unc, d->unc_len,
552 d->cmp + LZO_HEADER, &d->cmp_len,
553 d->wrk);
554 atomic_set(&d->stop, 1);
555 wake_up(&d->done);
557 return 0;
561 * save_image_lzo - Save the suspend image data compressed with LZO.
562 * @handle: Swap mam handle to use for saving the image.
563 * @snapshot: Image to read data from.
564 * @nr_to_write: Number of pages to save.
566 static int save_image_lzo(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
567 struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
568 unsigned int nr_to_write)
570 unsigned int m;
571 int ret = 0;
572 int nr_pages;
573 int err2;
574 struct bio *bio;
575 struct timeval start;
576 struct timeval stop;
577 size_t off;
578 unsigned thr, run_threads, nr_threads;
579 unsigned char *page = NULL;
580 struct cmp_data *data = NULL;
581 struct crc_data *crc = NULL;
584 * We'll limit the number of threads for compression to limit memory
585 * footprint.
587 nr_threads = num_online_cpus() - 1;
588 nr_threads = clamp_val(nr_threads, 1, LZO_THREADS);
590 page = (void *)__get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
591 if (!page) {
592 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO page\n");
593 ret = -ENOMEM;
594 goto out_clean;
597 data = vmalloc(sizeof(*data) * nr_threads);
598 if (!data) {
599 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO data\n");
600 ret = -ENOMEM;
601 goto out_clean;
603 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++)
604 memset(&data[thr], 0, offsetof(struct cmp_data, go));
606 crc = kmalloc(sizeof(*crc), GFP_KERNEL);
607 if (!crc) {
608 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate crc\n");
609 ret = -ENOMEM;
610 goto out_clean;
612 memset(crc, 0, offsetof(struct crc_data, go));
615 * Start the compression threads.
617 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++) {
618 init_waitqueue_head(&data[thr].go);
619 init_waitqueue_head(&data[thr].done);
621 data[thr].thr = kthread_run(lzo_compress_threadfn,
622 &data[thr],
623 "image_compress/%u", thr);
624 if (IS_ERR(data[thr].thr)) {
625 data[thr].thr = NULL;
626 printk(KERN_ERR
627 "PM: Cannot start compression threads\n");
628 ret = -ENOMEM;
629 goto out_clean;
634 * Adjust number of free pages after all allocations have been done.
635 * We don't want to run out of pages when writing.
637 handle->reqd_free_pages = reqd_free_pages();
640 * Start the CRC32 thread.
642 init_waitqueue_head(&crc->go);
643 init_waitqueue_head(&crc->done);
645 handle->crc32 = 0;
646 crc->crc32 = &handle->crc32;
647 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++) {
648 crc->unc[thr] = data[thr].unc;
649 crc->unc_len[thr] = &data[thr].unc_len;
652 crc->thr = kthread_run(crc32_threadfn, crc, "image_crc32");
653 if (IS_ERR(crc->thr)) {
654 crc->thr = NULL;
655 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Cannot start CRC32 thread\n");
656 ret = -ENOMEM;
657 goto out_clean;
660 printk(KERN_INFO
661 "PM: Using %u thread(s) for compression.\n"
662 "PM: Compressing and saving image data (%u pages) ... ",
663 nr_threads, nr_to_write);
664 m = nr_to_write / 100;
665 if (!m)
666 m = 1;
667 nr_pages = 0;
668 bio = NULL;
669 do_gettimeofday(&start);
670 for (;;) {
671 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++) {
672 for (off = 0; off < LZO_UNC_SIZE; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
673 ret = snapshot_read_next(snapshot);
674 if (ret < 0)
675 goto out_finish;
677 if (!ret)
678 break;
680 memcpy(data[thr].unc + off,
681 data_of(*snapshot), PAGE_SIZE);
683 if (!(nr_pages % m))
684 printk(KERN_CONT "\b\b\b\b%3d%%",
685 nr_pages / m);
686 nr_pages++;
688 if (!off)
689 break;
691 data[thr].unc_len = off;
693 atomic_set(&data[thr].ready, 1);
694 wake_up(&data[thr].go);
697 if (!thr)
698 break;
700 crc->run_threads = thr;
701 atomic_set(&crc->ready, 1);
702 wake_up(&crc->go);
704 for (run_threads = thr, thr = 0; thr < run_threads; thr++) {
705 wait_event(data[thr].done,
706 atomic_read(&data[thr].stop));
707 atomic_set(&data[thr].stop, 0);
709 ret = data[thr].ret;
711 if (ret < 0) {
712 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: LZO compression failed\n");
713 goto out_finish;
716 if (unlikely(!data[thr].cmp_len ||
717 data[thr].cmp_len >
718 lzo1x_worst_compress(data[thr].unc_len))) {
719 printk(KERN_ERR
720 "PM: Invalid LZO compressed length\n");
721 ret = -1;
722 goto out_finish;
725 *(size_t *)data[thr].cmp = data[thr].cmp_len;
728 * Given we are writing one page at a time to disk, we
729 * copy that much from the buffer, although the last
730 * bit will likely be smaller than full page. This is
731 * OK - we saved the length of the compressed data, so
732 * any garbage at the end will be discarded when we
733 * read it.
735 for (off = 0;
736 off < LZO_HEADER + data[thr].cmp_len;
737 off += PAGE_SIZE) {
738 memcpy(page, data[thr].cmp + off, PAGE_SIZE);
740 ret = swap_write_page(handle, page, &bio);
741 if (ret)
742 goto out_finish;
746 wait_event(crc->done, atomic_read(&crc->stop));
747 atomic_set(&crc->stop, 0);
750 out_finish:
751 err2 = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
752 do_gettimeofday(&stop);
753 if (!ret)
754 ret = err2;
755 if (!ret) {
756 printk(KERN_CONT "\b\b\b\bdone\n");
757 } else {
758 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
760 swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_write, "Wrote");
761 out_clean:
762 if (crc) {
763 if (crc->thr)
764 kthread_stop(crc->thr);
765 kfree(crc);
767 if (data) {
768 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++)
769 if (data[thr].thr)
770 kthread_stop(data[thr].thr);
771 vfree(data);
773 if (page) free_page((unsigned long)page);
775 return ret;
779 * enough_swap - Make sure we have enough swap to save the image.
781 * Returns TRUE or FALSE after checking the total amount of swap
782 * space avaiable from the resume partition.
785 static int enough_swap(unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int flags)
787 unsigned int free_swap = count_swap_pages(root_swap, 1);
788 unsigned int required;
790 pr_debug("PM: Free swap pages: %u\n", free_swap);
792 required = PAGES_FOR_IO + nr_pages;
793 return free_swap > required;
797 * swsusp_write - Write entire image and metadata.
798 * @flags: flags to pass to the "boot" kernel in the image header
800 * It is important _NOT_ to umount filesystems at this point. We want
801 * them synced (in case something goes wrong) but we DO not want to mark
802 * filesystem clean: it is not. (And it does not matter, if we resume
803 * correctly, we'll mark system clean, anyway.)
806 int swsusp_write(unsigned int flags)
808 struct swap_map_handle handle;
809 struct snapshot_handle snapshot;
810 struct swsusp_info *header;
811 unsigned long pages;
812 int error;
814 pages = snapshot_get_image_size();
815 error = get_swap_writer(&handle);
816 if (error) {
817 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Cannot get swap writer\n");
818 return error;
820 if (flags & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE) {
821 if (!enough_swap(pages, flags)) {
822 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Not enough free swap\n");
823 error = -ENOSPC;
824 goto out_finish;
827 memset(&snapshot, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
828 error = snapshot_read_next(&snapshot);
829 if (error < PAGE_SIZE) {
830 if (error >= 0)
831 error = -EFAULT;
833 goto out_finish;
835 header = (struct swsusp_info *)data_of(snapshot);
836 error = swap_write_page(&handle, header, NULL);
837 if (!error) {
838 error = (flags & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE) ?
839 save_image(&handle, &snapshot, pages - 1) :
840 save_image_lzo(&handle, &snapshot, pages - 1);
842 out_finish:
843 error = swap_writer_finish(&handle, flags, error);
844 return error;
848 * The following functions allow us to read data using a swap map
849 * in a file-alike way
852 static void release_swap_reader(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
854 struct swap_map_page_list *tmp;
856 while (handle->maps) {
857 if (handle->maps->map)
858 free_page((unsigned long)handle->maps->map);
859 tmp = handle->maps;
860 handle->maps = handle->maps->next;
861 kfree(tmp);
863 handle->cur = NULL;
866 static int get_swap_reader(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
867 unsigned int *flags_p)
869 int error;
870 struct swap_map_page_list *tmp, *last;
871 sector_t offset;
873 *flags_p = swsusp_header->flags;
875 if (!swsusp_header->image) /* how can this happen? */
876 return -EINVAL;
878 handle->cur = NULL;
879 last = handle->maps = NULL;
880 offset = swsusp_header->image;
881 while (offset) {
882 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*handle->maps), GFP_KERNEL);
883 if (!tmp) {
884 release_swap_reader(handle);
885 return -ENOMEM;
887 memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(*tmp));
888 if (!handle->maps)
889 handle->maps = tmp;
890 if (last)
891 last->next = tmp;
892 last = tmp;
894 tmp->map = (struct swap_map_page *)
895 __get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
896 if (!tmp->map) {
897 release_swap_reader(handle);
898 return -ENOMEM;
901 error = hib_bio_read_page(offset, tmp->map, NULL);
902 if (error) {
903 release_swap_reader(handle);
904 return error;
906 offset = tmp->map->next_swap;
908 handle->k = 0;
909 handle->cur = handle->maps->map;
910 return 0;
913 static int swap_read_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf,
914 struct bio **bio_chain)
916 sector_t offset;
917 int error;
918 struct swap_map_page_list *tmp;
920 if (!handle->cur)
921 return -EINVAL;
922 offset = handle->cur->entries[handle->k];
923 if (!offset)
924 return -EFAULT;
925 error = hib_bio_read_page(offset, buf, bio_chain);
926 if (error)
927 return error;
928 if (++handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES) {
929 handle->k = 0;
930 free_page((unsigned long)handle->maps->map);
931 tmp = handle->maps;
932 handle->maps = handle->maps->next;
933 kfree(tmp);
934 if (!handle->maps)
935 release_swap_reader(handle);
936 else
937 handle->cur = handle->maps->map;
939 return error;
942 static int swap_reader_finish(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
944 release_swap_reader(handle);
946 return 0;
950 * load_image - load the image using the swap map handle
951 * @handle and the snapshot handle @snapshot
952 * (assume there are @nr_pages pages to load)
955 static int load_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
956 struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
957 unsigned int nr_to_read)
959 unsigned int m;
960 int ret = 0;
961 struct timeval start;
962 struct timeval stop;
963 struct bio *bio;
964 int err2;
965 unsigned nr_pages;
967 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Loading image data pages (%u pages) ... ",
968 nr_to_read);
969 m = nr_to_read / 100;
970 if (!m)
971 m = 1;
972 nr_pages = 0;
973 bio = NULL;
974 do_gettimeofday(&start);
975 for ( ; ; ) {
976 ret = snapshot_write_next(snapshot);
977 if (ret <= 0)
978 break;
979 ret = swap_read_page(handle, data_of(*snapshot), &bio);
980 if (ret)
981 break;
982 if (snapshot->sync_read)
983 ret = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
984 if (ret)
985 break;
986 if (!(nr_pages % m))
987 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
988 nr_pages++;
990 err2 = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
991 do_gettimeofday(&stop);
992 if (!ret)
993 ret = err2;
994 if (!ret) {
995 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
996 snapshot_write_finalize(snapshot);
997 if (!snapshot_image_loaded(snapshot))
998 ret = -ENODATA;
999 } else
1000 printk("\n");
1001 swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_read, "Read");
1002 return ret;
1006 * Structure used for LZO data decompression.
1008 struct dec_data {
1009 struct task_struct *thr; /* thread */
1010 atomic_t ready; /* ready to start flag */
1011 atomic_t stop; /* ready to stop flag */
1012 int ret; /* return code */
1013 wait_queue_head_t go; /* start decompression */
1014 wait_queue_head_t done; /* decompression done */
1015 size_t unc_len; /* uncompressed length */
1016 size_t cmp_len; /* compressed length */
1017 unsigned char unc[LZO_UNC_SIZE]; /* uncompressed buffer */
1018 unsigned char cmp[LZO_CMP_SIZE]; /* compressed buffer */
1022 * Deompression function that runs in its own thread.
1024 static int lzo_decompress_threadfn(void *data)
1026 struct dec_data *d = data;
1028 while (1) {
1029 wait_event(d->go, atomic_read(&d->ready) ||
1030 kthread_should_stop());
1031 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
1032 d->thr = NULL;
1033 d->ret = -1;
1034 atomic_set(&d->stop, 1);
1035 wake_up(&d->done);
1036 break;
1038 atomic_set(&d->ready, 0);
1040 d->unc_len = LZO_UNC_SIZE;
1041 d->ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(d->cmp + LZO_HEADER, d->cmp_len,
1042 d->unc, &d->unc_len);
1043 atomic_set(&d->stop, 1);
1044 wake_up(&d->done);
1046 return 0;
1050 * load_image_lzo - Load compressed image data and decompress them with LZO.
1051 * @handle: Swap map handle to use for loading data.
1052 * @snapshot: Image to copy uncompressed data into.
1053 * @nr_to_read: Number of pages to load.
1055 static int load_image_lzo(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
1056 struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
1057 unsigned int nr_to_read)
1059 unsigned int m;
1060 int ret = 0;
1061 int eof = 0;
1062 struct bio *bio;
1063 struct timeval start;
1064 struct timeval stop;
1065 unsigned nr_pages;
1066 size_t off;
1067 unsigned i, thr, run_threads, nr_threads;
1068 unsigned ring = 0, pg = 0, ring_size = 0,
1069 have = 0, want, need, asked = 0;
1070 unsigned long read_pages;
1071 unsigned char **page = NULL;
1072 struct dec_data *data = NULL;
1073 struct crc_data *crc = NULL;
1076 * We'll limit the number of threads for decompression to limit memory
1077 * footprint.
1079 nr_threads = num_online_cpus() - 1;
1080 nr_threads = clamp_val(nr_threads, 1, LZO_THREADS);
1082 page = vmalloc(sizeof(*page) * LZO_READ_PAGES);
1083 if (!page) {
1084 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO page\n");
1085 ret = -ENOMEM;
1086 goto out_clean;
1089 data = vmalloc(sizeof(*data) * nr_threads);
1090 if (!data) {
1091 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO data\n");
1092 ret = -ENOMEM;
1093 goto out_clean;
1095 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++)
1096 memset(&data[thr], 0, offsetof(struct dec_data, go));
1098 crc = kmalloc(sizeof(*crc), GFP_KERNEL);
1099 if (!crc) {
1100 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate crc\n");
1101 ret = -ENOMEM;
1102 goto out_clean;
1104 memset(crc, 0, offsetof(struct crc_data, go));
1107 * Start the decompression threads.
1109 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++) {
1110 init_waitqueue_head(&data[thr].go);
1111 init_waitqueue_head(&data[thr].done);
1113 data[thr].thr = kthread_run(lzo_decompress_threadfn,
1114 &data[thr],
1115 "image_decompress/%u", thr);
1116 if (IS_ERR(data[thr].thr)) {
1117 data[thr].thr = NULL;
1118 printk(KERN_ERR
1119 "PM: Cannot start decompression threads\n");
1120 ret = -ENOMEM;
1121 goto out_clean;
1126 * Start the CRC32 thread.
1128 init_waitqueue_head(&crc->go);
1129 init_waitqueue_head(&crc->done);
1131 handle->crc32 = 0;
1132 crc->crc32 = &handle->crc32;
1133 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++) {
1134 crc->unc[thr] = data[thr].unc;
1135 crc->unc_len[thr] = &data[thr].unc_len;
1138 crc->thr = kthread_run(crc32_threadfn, crc, "image_crc32");
1139 if (IS_ERR(crc->thr)) {
1140 crc->thr = NULL;
1141 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Cannot start CRC32 thread\n");
1142 ret = -ENOMEM;
1143 goto out_clean;
1147 * Adjust number of pages for read buffering, in case we are short.
1149 read_pages = (nr_free_pages() - snapshot_get_image_size()) >> 1;
1150 read_pages = clamp_val(read_pages, LZO_CMP_PAGES, LZO_READ_PAGES);
1152 for (i = 0; i < read_pages; i++) {
1153 page[i] = (void *)__get_free_page(i < LZO_CMP_PAGES ?
1154 __GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH :
1155 __GFP_WAIT);
1156 if (!page[i]) {
1157 if (i < LZO_CMP_PAGES) {
1158 ring_size = i;
1159 printk(KERN_ERR
1160 "PM: Failed to allocate LZO pages\n");
1161 ret = -ENOMEM;
1162 goto out_clean;
1163 } else {
1164 break;
1168 want = ring_size = i;
1170 printk(KERN_INFO
1171 "PM: Using %u thread(s) for decompression.\n"
1172 "PM: Loading and decompressing image data (%u pages) ... ",
1173 nr_threads, nr_to_read);
1174 m = nr_to_read / 100;
1175 if (!m)
1176 m = 1;
1177 nr_pages = 0;
1178 bio = NULL;
1179 do_gettimeofday(&start);
1181 ret = snapshot_write_next(snapshot);
1182 if (ret <= 0)
1183 goto out_finish;
1185 for(;;) {
1186 for (i = 0; !eof && i < want; i++) {
1187 ret = swap_read_page(handle, page[ring], &bio);
1188 if (ret) {
1190 * On real read error, finish. On end of data,
1191 * set EOF flag and just exit the read loop.
1193 if (handle->cur &&
1194 handle->cur->entries[handle->k]) {
1195 goto out_finish;
1196 } else {
1197 eof = 1;
1198 break;
1201 if (++ring >= ring_size)
1202 ring = 0;
1204 asked += i;
1205 want -= i;
1208 * We are out of data, wait for some more.
1210 if (!have) {
1211 if (!asked)
1212 break;
1214 ret = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
1215 if (ret)
1216 goto out_finish;
1217 have += asked;
1218 asked = 0;
1219 if (eof)
1220 eof = 2;
1223 if (crc->run_threads) {
1224 wait_event(crc->done, atomic_read(&crc->stop));
1225 atomic_set(&crc->stop, 0);
1226 crc->run_threads = 0;
1229 for (thr = 0; have && thr < nr_threads; thr++) {
1230 data[thr].cmp_len = *(size_t *)page[pg];
1231 if (unlikely(!data[thr].cmp_len ||
1232 data[thr].cmp_len >
1233 lzo1x_worst_compress(LZO_UNC_SIZE))) {
1234 printk(KERN_ERR
1235 "PM: Invalid LZO compressed length\n");
1236 ret = -1;
1237 goto out_finish;
1240 need = DIV_ROUND_UP(data[thr].cmp_len + LZO_HEADER,
1241 PAGE_SIZE);
1242 if (need > have) {
1243 if (eof > 1) {
1244 ret = -1;
1245 goto out_finish;
1247 break;
1250 for (off = 0;
1251 off < LZO_HEADER + data[thr].cmp_len;
1252 off += PAGE_SIZE) {
1253 memcpy(data[thr].cmp + off,
1254 page[pg], PAGE_SIZE);
1255 have--;
1256 want++;
1257 if (++pg >= ring_size)
1258 pg = 0;
1261 atomic_set(&data[thr].ready, 1);
1262 wake_up(&data[thr].go);
1266 * Wait for more data while we are decompressing.
1268 if (have < LZO_CMP_PAGES && asked) {
1269 ret = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
1270 if (ret)
1271 goto out_finish;
1272 have += asked;
1273 asked = 0;
1274 if (eof)
1275 eof = 2;
1278 for (run_threads = thr, thr = 0; thr < run_threads; thr++) {
1279 wait_event(data[thr].done,
1280 atomic_read(&data[thr].stop));
1281 atomic_set(&data[thr].stop, 0);
1283 ret = data[thr].ret;
1285 if (ret < 0) {
1286 printk(KERN_ERR
1287 "PM: LZO decompression failed\n");
1288 goto out_finish;
1291 if (unlikely(!data[thr].unc_len ||
1292 data[thr].unc_len > LZO_UNC_SIZE ||
1293 data[thr].unc_len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
1294 printk(KERN_ERR
1295 "PM: Invalid LZO uncompressed length\n");
1296 ret = -1;
1297 goto out_finish;
1300 for (off = 0;
1301 off < data[thr].unc_len; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
1302 memcpy(data_of(*snapshot),
1303 data[thr].unc + off, PAGE_SIZE);
1305 if (!(nr_pages % m))
1306 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
1307 nr_pages++;
1309 ret = snapshot_write_next(snapshot);
1310 if (ret <= 0) {
1311 crc->run_threads = thr + 1;
1312 atomic_set(&crc->ready, 1);
1313 wake_up(&crc->go);
1314 goto out_finish;
1319 crc->run_threads = thr;
1320 atomic_set(&crc->ready, 1);
1321 wake_up(&crc->go);
1324 out_finish:
1325 if (crc->run_threads) {
1326 wait_event(crc->done, atomic_read(&crc->stop));
1327 atomic_set(&crc->stop, 0);
1329 do_gettimeofday(&stop);
1330 if (!ret) {
1331 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
1332 snapshot_write_finalize(snapshot);
1333 if (!snapshot_image_loaded(snapshot))
1334 ret = -ENODATA;
1335 if (!ret) {
1336 if (swsusp_header->flags & SF_CRC32_MODE) {
1337 if(handle->crc32 != swsusp_header->crc32) {
1338 printk(KERN_ERR
1339 "PM: Invalid image CRC32!\n");
1340 ret = -ENODATA;
1344 } else
1345 printk("\n");
1346 swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_read, "Read");
1347 out_clean:
1348 for (i = 0; i < ring_size; i++)
1349 free_page((unsigned long)page[i]);
1350 if (crc) {
1351 if (crc->thr)
1352 kthread_stop(crc->thr);
1353 kfree(crc);
1355 if (data) {
1356 for (thr = 0; thr < nr_threads; thr++)
1357 if (data[thr].thr)
1358 kthread_stop(data[thr].thr);
1359 vfree(data);
1361 if (page) vfree(page);
1363 return ret;
1367 * swsusp_read - read the hibernation image.
1368 * @flags_p: flags passed by the "frozen" kernel in the image header should
1369 * be written into this memory location
1372 int swsusp_read(unsigned int *flags_p)
1374 int error;
1375 struct swap_map_handle handle;
1376 struct snapshot_handle snapshot;
1377 struct swsusp_info *header;
1379 memset(&snapshot, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
1380 error = snapshot_write_next(&snapshot);
1381 if (error < PAGE_SIZE)
1382 return error < 0 ? error : -EFAULT;
1383 header = (struct swsusp_info *)data_of(snapshot);
1384 error = get_swap_reader(&handle, flags_p);
1385 if (error)
1386 goto end;
1387 if (!error)
1388 error = swap_read_page(&handle, header, NULL);
1389 if (!error) {
1390 error = (*flags_p & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE) ?
1391 load_image(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1) :
1392 load_image_lzo(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1);
1394 swap_reader_finish(&handle);
1395 end:
1396 if (!error)
1397 pr_debug("PM: Image successfully loaded\n");
1398 else
1399 pr_debug("PM: Error %d resuming\n", error);
1400 return error;
1404 * swsusp_check - Check for swsusp signature in the resume device
1407 int swsusp_check(void)
1409 int error;
1411 hib_resume_bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(swsusp_resume_device,
1412 FMODE_READ, NULL);
1413 if (!IS_ERR(hib_resume_bdev)) {
1414 set_blocksize(hib_resume_bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
1415 clear_page(swsusp_header);
1416 error = hib_bio_read_page(swsusp_resume_block,
1417 swsusp_header, NULL);
1418 if (error)
1419 goto put;
1421 if (!memcmp(HIBERNATE_SIG, swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
1422 memcpy(swsusp_header->sig, swsusp_header->orig_sig, 10);
1423 /* Reset swap signature now */
1424 error = hib_bio_write_page(swsusp_resume_block,
1425 swsusp_header, NULL);
1426 } else {
1427 error = -EINVAL;
1430 put:
1431 if (error)
1432 blkdev_put(hib_resume_bdev, FMODE_READ);
1433 else
1434 pr_debug("PM: Image signature found, resuming\n");
1435 } else {
1436 error = PTR_ERR(hib_resume_bdev);
1439 if (error)
1440 pr_debug("PM: Image not found (code %d)\n", error);
1442 return error;
1446 * swsusp_close - close swap device.
1449 void swsusp_close(fmode_t mode)
1451 if (IS_ERR(hib_resume_bdev)) {
1452 pr_debug("PM: Image device not initialised\n");
1453 return;
1456 blkdev_put(hib_resume_bdev, mode);
1459 static int swsusp_header_init(void)
1461 swsusp_header = (struct swsusp_header*) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1462 if (!swsusp_header)
1463 panic("Could not allocate memory for swsusp_header\n");
1464 return 0;
1467 core_initcall(swsusp_header_init);